Building fails in centos 7 #10910

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Describe the issue

Building fails in centos 7.

Can you reliably reproduce the issue?

If so, please list the steps to reproduce below:

1. build bitcoin in centos 7.

Expected behaviour

build succeeds.

Actual behaviour

build fails with following errors:

  CXXLD    bitcoin-tx
  CXXLD    bitcoind
  CXXLD    bitcoin-cli
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `void boost::call_once<void (*&)()>(boost::once_flag&, void (*&)())':
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:123: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::enter_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:138: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::commit_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:134: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::rollback_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:123: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::enter_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:138: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::commit_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:134: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::rollback_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `GetNumCores()':
/home/amos/softwares/bitcoin/src/util.cpp:880: undefined reference to `boost::thread::physical_concurrency()'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `boost::program_options::detail::basic_config_file_iterator<char>::getline(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&)':
/usr/local/include/boost/program_options/detail/config_file.hpp:171: undefined reference to `boost::program_options::to_internal(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `boost::program_options::detail::basic_config_file_iterator<char>::basic_config_file_iterator(std::istream&, std::set<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > > > const&, bool)':
/usr/local/include/boost/program_options/detail/config_file.hpp:155: undefined reference to `boost::program_options::detail::common_config_file_iterator::common_config_file_iterator(std::set<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > > > const&, bool)'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-utiltime.o): In function `boost::this_thread::sleep_for(boost::chrono::duration<long, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> > const&)':
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/thread_data.hpp:243: undefined reference to `boost::this_thread::hidden::sleep_for(timespec const&)'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [bitcoin-tx] Error 1
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `void boost::call_once<void (*&)()>(boost::once_flag&, void (*&)())':
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:123: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::enter_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:138: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::commit_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:134: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::rollback_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:123: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::enter_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:138: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::commit_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:134: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::rollback_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `GetNumCores()':
/home/amos/softwares/bitcoin/src/util.cpp:880: undefined reference to `boost::thread::physical_concurrency()'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `boost::program_options::detail::basic_config_file_iterator<char>::getline(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&)':
/usr/local/include/boost/program_options/detail/config_file.hpp:171: undefined reference to `boost::program_options::to_internal(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `boost::program_options::detail::basic_config_file_iterator<char>::basic_config_file_iterator(std::istream&, std::set<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > > > const&, bool)':
/usr/local/include/boost/program_options/detail/config_file.hpp:155: undefined reference to `boost::program_options::detail::common_config_file_iterator::common_config_file_iterator(std::set<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > > > const&, bool)'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-utiltime.o): In function `boost::this_thread::sleep_for(boost::chrono::duration<long, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> > const&)':
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/thread_data.hpp:243: undefined reference to `boost::this_thread::hidden::sleep_for(timespec const&)'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [bitcoin-cli] Error 1
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `void boost::call_once<void (*&)()>(boost::once_flag&, void (*&)())':
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:123: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::enter_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:138: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::commit_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:134: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::rollback_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:123: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::enter_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:138: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::commit_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/once_atomic.hpp:134: undefined reference to `boost::thread_detail::rollback_once_region(boost::once_flag&)'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `GetNumCores()':
/home/amos/softwares/bitcoin/src/util.cpp:880: undefined reference to `boost::thread::physical_concurrency()'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `boost::program_options::detail::basic_config_file_iterator<char>::getline(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >&)':
/usr/local/include/boost/program_options/detail/config_file.hpp:171: undefined reference to `boost::program_options::to_internal(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-util.o): In function `boost::program_options::detail::basic_config_file_iterator<char>::basic_config_file_iterator(std::istream&, std::set<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > > > const&, bool)':
/usr/local/include/boost/program_options/detail/config_file.hpp:155: undefined reference to `boost::program_options::detail::common_config_file_iterator::common_config_file_iterator(std::set<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >, std::less<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > >, std::allocator<std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > > > const&, bool)'
libbitcoin_wallet.a(libbitcoin_wallet_a-db.o): In function `boost::filesystem::copy_file(boost::filesystem::path const&, boost::filesystem::path const&, boost::filesystem::copy_option)':
/usr/local/include/boost/filesystem/operations.hpp:539: undefined reference to `boost::filesystem::detail::copy_file(boost::filesystem::path const&, boost::filesystem::path const&, boost::filesystem::detail::copy_option, boost::system::error_code*)'
libbitcoin_util.a(libbitcoin_util_a-utiltime.o): In function `boost::this_thread::sleep_for(boost::chrono::duration<long, boost::ratio<1l, 1000000000l> > const&)':
/usr/local/include/boost/thread/pthread/thread_data.hpp:243: undefined reference to `boost::this_thread::hidden::sleep_for(timespec const&)'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [bitcoind] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/amos/softwares/bitcoin/src'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/amos/softwares/bitcoin/src'
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1

What version of bitcoin-core are you using?

commit 0c173a15ca1bf20999f74987988985508c9de463

Machine specs:

• OS: centos 7
• CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 0 @ 2.00GHz
• RAM: 96GB
• Disk size: plenty
• Disk Type (HD/SDD): HD

I just compiled from source on a fresh CentOS 7 vm with no issues. It looks like you're missing the boost dependency.

You'll need to install all of the dependencies for Fedora at: build-unix.md#dependency-build-instructions-fedora

You may need to install dnf first:

sudo yum install epel-release
sudo yum install dnf

Then install the dependencies from "Dependency Build Instructions: Fedora" and through "Berkely DB". Boost itself gets installed in the dependencies section, so you won't need to compile it from source.

Once the dependencies are installed, scroll back up and go through the build process again.

@brianmcmichael thanks. I fixed it by using the manual built boost with ./configure --with-boost-libdir=/usr/local/lib

你好，你是怎么解决呢？没看明白，我也遇到了同样的问题