Dear list,
After planned work on BIP 3⁰ finished in February, BIP 3 was advanced to
Proposed in March 2025¹. A few minor adjustments were made to BIP 3
since then (see below). I have since April maintained a pull request
that would activate BIP 3: https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/pull/1820.
At this point, BIP 3 has received over 600 comments on GitHub and has
been discussed in multiple threads on this list. The proposal has been
Proposed for over seven months, and while several minor improvements
were proposed and processed, the proposal has no unaddressed objections
stated here or on the activation pull request. A growing list of people
has expressed explicit support for activating BIP 3 by leaving an ACK on
the pull request after reviewing the BIP:
https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/pull/1820#issue-2990155954
I formally propose a motion to adopt BIP 3 to replace BIP 2 as our BIPs
Process.
Since BIP 2 doesn’t specify a procedure for activating Process BIPs, I
suggest that people who wish to state their support leave an ACK on
#1820 or reply in this thread. Similarly, I would like to invite anyone
to state concerns or raise objections here or on #1820.
While BIP 3 has long been proposed and the activation PR has been open
for over half a year, I suggest that we give all would-be reviewers
another four weeks, until 2025-12-02, before evaluating whether there is
rough consensus for merging the activation pull request. This should be
ample time to review and discuss BIP 3 as well as the activation PR,
even for people that have so far not engaged with the material.
Best,
Murch
----
Summary of changes since BIP 3 was advanced to Proposed:
- The License header now uses SPDX License Expressions²
- The License-Code header was dropped in favor of requiring that the
license terms of the auxiliary files be specified in the respective
directory or folder per a license header or LICENSE file²
- The “Created” header has been renamed to “Assigned”³
- The BIP text has been improved to clarify:
- the purpose of the BIPs repository⁴
- that authors should establish viability of their proposal on the
mailing list⁴
- the distinction between publication, acceptance, and adoption of
proposals⁴
- when Draft BIPs can be closed due to not making progress⁴
- that BIPs submissions may not be generated by AI/LLM⁵
⁰ https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0003.md
¹ https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/pull/1794
² https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/pull/1892
³ https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/pull/1970
⁴ https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/pull/1819
⁵ https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/pull/2006
Hi all,
I'm writing in response to Murch's motion to activate BIP 3. I appreciate both the extensive work that's gone into this proposal and the invitation to raise concerns during this evaluation period.
Since BIP 3 cites RFC 7282 as its rough consensus framework, I reviewed it with that standard in mind. BIP 3 modernizes many aspects of the process, particularly the streamlined status flow and clearer role definitions, and I appreciate these improvements. I've spent some time in IETF and W3C processes over the years, including recommending RFC 7282 to this list during the Taproot discussions, so some of the thoughts below reflect lessons learned from those environments. That said, Bitcoin's governance context is unique, and I may be missing important considerations.
1. RFC 7282: visible objection handling
RFC 7282 emphasizes that rough consensus is demonstrated by documenting objections and how they were addressed. Process BIPs under BIP 3 can self-modify without requiring such a log, which leaves ambiguity around how consensus is determined. A short objections/resolution record, even as simple as a changelog section noting “Objection raised by X regarding Y; addressed by Z”, would address this and provide helpful context for future readers.
2. RFC 7282: neutral consensus evaluation
RFC 7282 discourages authors from judging consensus on their own work. Under BIP 3, a small editor group collectively evaluates numbering, closure, "material progress," "lack of interest," and rough consensus itself. This concentration of authority may create perceived conflicts of interest, even with the best intentions.
A minimal safeguard would be requiring two non-author editors, ideally from different implementation communities such as Core and Knots, to confirm rough consensus for Process BIPs. This shares responsibility and provides independent verification. For example, if a Process BIP proposes changing the Draft-to-Complete threshold, this would ensure independent assessment.
3. Subjectivity in number assignment
Declining numbers due to "lack of interest" or "insufficient progress" is reasonable in intent but subjective in effect. A brief explanation, even a single sentence in the PR, would help newcomers understand expectations and provide editors with a neutral reference point if a decision is later questioned.
4. Status compression and historical clarity
Collapsing Rejected/Withdrawn/Obsolete into "Closed" simplifies the system but loses useful distinctions that help readers understand why a proposal didn't advance. Optional status annotations (e.g., "Closed (Withdrawn by author)" or "Closed (Superseded by BIP X)") could preserve this context without complicating the core status model.
Lightweight adjustments for RFC alignment and neutrality
Short objections/resolution log for Process BIPs (can be minimal changelog format)
Neutral consensus verification by two non-author editors, preferably cross-ecosystem
Brief explanations for number denials and "stalled" Draft BIPs
Optional annotations for Closed statuses to preserve historical context
These small additions strengthen neutrality and transparency. They also help editors by distributing responsibility and making decisions easier to defend through a clear paper trail. I recognize editors are volunteering substantial time, and these mechanisms are intended to make the role more sustainable, not more burdensome.
I may have overlooked important practical constraints or misunderstood parts of the current process. I'd be interested to hear whether others see value in these additions, have alternative approaches to strengthening neutrality around Process BIPs, or believe the current design better serves Bitcoin's governance needs.
Looking forward to the discussion.
Best,
Melvin
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