[OS X deployment] necessary dylib skipped #13594

HashUnlimited commented at 8:07 AM on July 4, 2018: contributor

This is an issue we are carrying since 0.13 (or maybe earlier, that was the first time I have seen it) - I just checked on the current codebase and discovered it is still there, so finally time to report.

On OSX the make deploy is working properly only the first time it is executed on a "virgin" system. All subsequent deployments are missing the libboost_system-mt.dylib which is definitely needed to run without dev environment. Obviously it thinks that the file is already in place:

libboost_system-mt.dylib already deployed, skipping.

fanquake added the label macOS on Jul 4, 2018

Sjors commented at 8:35 PM on July 5, 2018: member

I've never noticed this. Do you export the resulting dmg to a different system and get the error there, or does this happen even on the same system?

HashUnlimited commented at 4:34 AM on July 6, 2018: contributor

The resulting dmg runs fine on the build system because it's using the already installed boost dylibs. But when using the image (or the app) on a system without dev (boost) framework installed, it won't start and complain about the missing dylib.

DesWurstes commented at 7:24 AM on July 14, 2018: contributor

What's the output of

objdump -p "Bitcoin Core.app/Contents/MacOS/Bitcoin-QT"

It shows the external dependencies.

libboost_system-mt.dylib might be /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib, which is a dependency of all executables.

(Side note: I'm disappointed by that it's not compiled with -static-libc++, but it's MIT licensed, so whatever)

HashUnlimited commented at 11:32 PM on July 14, 2018: contributor

Pretty much of a list,

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DesWurstes commented at 5:36 AM on July 15, 2018: contributor

Your build:

/usr/local/opt/boost/lib/libboost_system.dylib # Problem
/usr/local/opt/boost/lib/libboost_filesystem.dylib # Problem
/usr/local/opt/boost/lib/libboost_program_options-mt.dylib # Problem
/usr/local/opt/boost/lib/libboost_thread-mt.dylib # Problem
/usr/local/opt/boost/lib/libboost_chrono-mt.dylib # Problem
/usr/local/opt/qt/lib/QtNetwork.framework/Versions/5/QtNetwork # Problem
/usr/local/opt/qt/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Versions/5/QtWidgets # Problem
/usr/local/opt/qt/lib/QtGui.framework/Versions/5/QtGui # Problem
/usr/local/opt/qt/lib/QtGui.framework/Versions/5/QtCore # Problem
/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Versions/C/Foundation
/System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/ApplicationServices
/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit
/usr/local/opt/qt/lib/QtDBus.framework/Versions/5/QtDBus # Problem
/usr/local/lib/libqrencode.3.dylib # Problem
/usr/local/opt/protobuf/lib/libprotobuf.15.dylib # Problem
/opt/local/lib/db48/libdb_cxx-4.8.dylib # Problem
/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libssl.1.0.0.dylib # Problem
/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libcrypto.1.0.0.dylib # Problem
/usr/local/opt/miniupnpc/lib/libminiupnpc.17.dylib # Problem
/usr/local/opt/libevent/lib/libevent_pthreads-2.1.6.dylib # Problem
/usr/local/opt/libevent/lib/libevent-2.1.6.dylib # Problem
/usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib
/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation
/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/CoreServices
/usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib

Bitcoin Core release build (everything's OK):

/System/Library/Frameworks/DiskArbitration.framework/Versions/A/DiskArbitration (offset 
/System/Library/Frameworks/IOKit.framework/Versions/A/IOKit (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Versions/C/Foundation (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Versions/A/CoreServices (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/ApplicationServices (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation
/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/OpenGL (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/AGL.framework/Versions/A/AGL (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/Carbon.framework/Versions/A/Carbon (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Versions/A/Security (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/SystemConfiguration.framework/Versions/A/SystemConfiguration
/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib (offset 24)
/usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/CFNetwork.framework/Versions/A/CFNetwork (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreGraphics.framework/Versions/A/CoreGraphics (offset
/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreText.framework/Versions/A/CoreText (offset 24)
/System/Library/Frameworks/ImageIO.framework/Versions/A/ImageIO (offset 24)
/usr/lib/libobjc.A.dylib (offset 24)

Indeed, there's a problem with building on your computer.

HashUnlimited commented at 8:31 AM on July 15, 2018: contributor

Oh, of course, late in the night I have missed to check for the dist folder... Replaced the contents above, please kindly have a look again.

DesWurstes commented at 10:42 AM on July 15, 2018: contributor

Your issue is solved now, it copied all the external libs to the Frameworks folder in the .app package.

fanquake commented at 12:29 PM on July 15, 2018: member

Thanks for the debugging @DesWurstes.

fanquake closed this on Jul 15, 2018

HashUnlimited commented at 1:35 PM on July 15, 2018: contributor

Well not really, I just posted the wrong output before. To make sure there's nothing wrong with my system, I just did a clean test again:

Clean Install OS X (10.11 for the test) install homebrew install dependencies git clone master make & deploy

So I got the .dmg and moved it to another freshly installed machine:

Clean Install OSX (10.11 for the test) Copy and mount Bitcoin-Core Try to start

And here is what we get (unshortened):

Process:               Bitcoin-Qt [353]
Path:                  /Volumes/VOLUME/Bitcoin-Qt.app/Contents/MacOS/Bitcoin-Qt
Identifier:            org.bitcoinfoundation.Bitcoin-Qt
Version:               ???
Code Type:             X86-64 (Native)
Parent Process:        ??? [1]
Responsible:           Bitcoin-Qt [353]
User ID:               501

Date/Time:             2018-07-15 15:21:16.940 +0200
OS Version:            Mac OS X 10.11.6 (15G31)
Report Version:        11
Anonymous UUID:        61465499-18BD-5908-270A-D6E332AED336


Time Awake Since Boot: 210 seconds

System Integrity Protection: enabled

Crashed Thread:        0

Exception Type:        EXC_BREAKPOINT (SIGTRAP)
Exception Codes:       0x0000000000000002, 0x0000000000000000
Exception Note:        EXC_CORPSE_NOTIFY

Application Specific Information:
dyld: launch, loading dependent libraries

Dyld Error Message:
  Library not loaded: [@loader](/bitcoin-bitcoin/contributor/loader/)_path/libboost_system-mt.dylib
  Referenced from: /Volumes/Bitcoin-Core/Bitcoin-Qt.app/Contents/Frameworks/libboost_thread-mt.dylib
  Reason: image not found

Binary Images:
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    0x7fff89c8f000 -     0x7fff89c96ff7  libcompiler_rt.dylib (62) <A13ECF69-F59F-38AE-8609-7B731450FBCD> /usr/lib/system/libcompiler_rt.dylib
    0x7fff8a1eb000 -     0x7fff8a1ebff7  libkeymgr.dylib (28) <8371CE54-5FDD-3CE9-B3DF-E98C761B6FE0> /usr/lib/system/libkeymgr.dylib
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    0x7fff8aa8f000 -     0x7fff8aa92fff  libsystem_sandbox.dylib (460.60.2) <2A68B39C-B786-3A05-87A2-56E688469FB8> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_sandbox.dylib
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    0x7fff8b76a000 -     0x7fff8b76cff7  libquarantine.dylib (80) <0F4169F0-0C84-3A25-B3AE-E47B3586D908> /usr/lib/system/libquarantine.dylib
    0x7fff8e38e000 -     0x7fff8e3aaff7  libsystem_malloc.dylib (67.40.1) <5748E8B2-F81C-34C6-8B13-456213127678> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_malloc.dylib
    0x7fff8e3bb000 -     0x7fff8e3e4ff7  libxpc.dylib (765.50.8) <54D1328E-054E-3DAA-89E2-375722F9D18F> /usr/lib/system/libxpc.dylib
    0x7fff8e4fa000 -     0x7fff8e4fafff  com.apple.ApplicationServices (48 - 48) <ADD57D3A-142F-3EF5-BFD8-EACD82164884> /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.framework/Versions/A/ApplicationServices
    0x7fff8e6b6000 -     0x7fff8e6b8ff7  libsystem_configuration.dylib (802.40.13) <3DEB7DF9-6804-37E1-BC83-0166882FF0FF> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_configuration.dylib
    0x7fff8f259000 -     0x7fff8f25eff3  libunwind.dylib (35.3) <F6EB48E5-4D12-359A-AB54-C937FBBE9043> /usr/lib/system/libunwind.dylib
    0x7fff9064d000 -     0x7fff9064efff  libsystem_secinit.dylib (20) <32B1A8C6-DC84-3F4F-B8CE-9A52B47C3E6B> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_secinit.dylib
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    0x7fff916b0000 -     0x7fff916daff7  libc++abi.dylib (307.2) <922EFB36-0E9E-315B-8270-E81AC43472C0> /usr/lib/libc++abi.dylib
    0x7fff916db000 -     0x7fff916e3fff  libsystem_networkextension.dylib (385.40.36) <66095DC7-6539-38F2-95EE-458F15F6D014> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_networkextension.dylib
    0x7fff91ede000 -     0x7fff91edffff  libsystem_blocks.dylib (65) <1244D9D5-F6AA-35BB-B307-86851C24B8E5> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_blocks.dylib
    0x7fff92a57000 -     0x7fff92a84fff  libdispatch.dylib (501.40.12) <C7499857-61A5-3D7D-A5EA-65DCC8C3DF92> /usr/lib/system/libdispatch.dylib
    0x7fff92a8f000 -     0x7fff92ae2ff7  libc++.1.dylib (120.1) <8FC3D139-8055-3498-9AC5-6467CB7F4D14> /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
    0x7fff92b7d000 -     0x7fff92b94ff7  libsystem_coretls.dylib (83.40.5) <C90DAE38-4082-381C-A185-2A6A8B677628> /usr/lib/system/libsystem_coretls.dylib
    0x7fff92b95000 -     0x7fff92bdbff7  libauto.dylib (186) <999E610F-41FC-32A3-ADCA-5EC049B65DFB> /usr/lib/libauto.dylib
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Model: VMware7,1, BootROM VMW71.00V.0.B64.1706210604, 2 processors, 2,67 GHz, 2 GB, SMC 2.8f0
Graphics: Display, PCI, 3 MB
Memory Module: RAM slot [#0](/bitcoin-bitcoin/0/)/RAM slot [#0](/bitcoin-bitcoin/0/), 2 GB, DRAM, 0 MHz, VMware Virtual RAM, VMW-2048MB
Network Service: Ethernet, Ethernet, en0
Serial ATA Device: VMware Virtual SATA Hard Drive, 42,95 GB
Serial ATA Device: VMware Virtual SATA CDRW Drive
USB Device: USB Bus
USB Device: USB 2.0 Bus
USB Device: VMware Virtual USB Video Device
USB Device: USB 3.0 Bus
USB Device: VMware Virtual USB Hub
USB Device: VMware Virtual USB Hub
USB Device: Virtual Bluetooth Adapter
USB Device: VMware Virtual USB Keyboard
USB Device: VMware Virtual USB Mouse
Thunderbolt Bus:

fanquake reopened this on Jul 15, 2018

jonasschnelli commented at 8:16 AM on July 19, 2018: contributor

I just did a fresh complication and make deploy on OSX 10.13 and can't find any link to libboost_system-mt.dylib (only to libboost_system.dylib). Works perfectly fine here.

Though, I have the feeling that the native OSX dynamic linkes make deploy process (rather then the cross compiled depends build) is pretty much unmaintained (not sure if anyone is using this, eventually altcoin forks)

HashUnlimited commented at 8:39 AM on July 19, 2018: contributor

Now that feeling is interesting. Would it mean that although in both cases, cross-compiling and native OS X deployment, the same script macdeployqt is called but on native it might link differently? Out of convenience I'm doing all compiling and deployment, no matter if bitcoin or shitcoin, on mac as for the production environment I like to compile the features as per use case. That's a personal preference which became our internal rule way back when everything became simple and the need for messing around with the .pro file wasn't needed anymore.

HashUnlimited commented at 9:11 AM on July 19, 2018: contributor

update: found the link in my deployment:

298-MBP-MIP-3:MacOS michael$ otool -L ../Frameworks/libboost_thread-mt.dylib
../Frameworks/libboost_thread-mt.dylib:	[@executable](/bitcoin-bitcoin/contributor/executable/)_path/../Frameworks/libboost_thread-mt.dylib (compatibility version 0.0.0, current version 0.0.0)	[@loader](/bitcoin-bitcoin/contributor/loader/)_path/libboost_system-mt.dylib (compatibility version 0.0.0, current version 0.0.0)
	/usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 400.9.0)
	/usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 1252.50.4)

aciddude commented at 2:04 PM on April 8, 2019: none

just force it to use the multi-threaded boost

./autogen.sh
./configure  --with-boost-libdir=/usr/local/opt/boost\@1.55/lib/ --enable-static --disable-shared  --with-boost-system=boost_system-mt

make
make deploy

fanquake closed this on Feb 3, 2020

DrahtBot locked this on Feb 15, 2022