Add fuzzing harness for various CScript related functions.
Testing this PR
Run:
$ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure --enable-fuzz --with-sanitizers=address,fuzzer,undefined
$ make
$ src/test/fuzz/script
…
# And to to quickly verify that the relevant code regions are triggered, that the
# fuzzing throughput seems reasonable, etc.
$ contrib/devtools/test_fuzzing_harnesses.sh '^script$'
test_fuzzing_harnesses.sh can be found in PR #17000.