Given that we went through a gitian build to remember why this is the case, we might as well make a note of it in configure.ac.
From [#18681](/bitcoin-bitcoin/18681/):
Looking at the Linux build log, this has failed with:
Checking glibc back compat...
bitcoind: symbol __cxa_thread_atexit_impl from unsupported version GLIBC_2.18
bitcoind: failed IMPORTED_SYMBOLS
bitcoin-cli: symbol __cxa_thread_atexit_impl from unsupported version GLIBC_2.18
bitcoin-cli: failed IMPORTED_SYMBOLS
bitcoin-tx: symbol __cxa_thread_atexit_impl from unsupported version GLIBC_2.18
bitcoin-tx: failed IMPORTED_SYMBOLS
bitcoin-wallet: symbol __cxa_thread_atexit_impl from unsupported version GLIBC_2.18
bitcoin-wallet: failed IMPORTED_SYMBOLS
test/test_bitcoin: symbol __cxa_thread_atexit_impl from unsupported version GLIBC_2.18
test/test_bitcoin: failed IMPORTED_SYMBOLS
bench/bench_bitcoin: symbol __cxa_thread_atexit_impl from unsupported version GLIBC_2.18
bench/bench_bitcoin: failed IMPORTED_SYMBOLS
qt/bitcoin-qt: symbol __cxa_thread_atexit_impl from unsupported version GLIBC_2.18
__cxa_thread_atexit_impl is used for thread_local variable destruction:
To implement this support, glibc defines __cxa_thread_atexit_impl exclusively for use by libstdc++ (which has the __cxa_thread_atexit to wrap around it), that registers destructors for thread_local variables in a list. Upon thread or process exit, the destructors are called in reverse order in which they were added.
As suggested, this only became available in glibc 2.18. From the 2.18 release notes:
- Add support for calling C++11 thread_local object destructors on thread and program exit. This needs compiler support for offloading C++11 destructor calls to glibc.