Fixes #19402.
The way we currently test for __builtin_clz* support with AC_CHECK_DECLS does not work with Clang:
configure:21492: clang++-10 -std=c++11 -c -g -O2 -DHAVE_BUILD_INFO -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS conftest.cpp >&5
conftest.cpp:100:10: error: builtin functions must be directly called
(void) __builtin_clz;
^
1 error generated.
This also removes the __builtin_clz() check, as we don't actually use it anywhere, and it's trvial to re-add detection if we do start using it at some point. If this is controversial then I'll add a test for it as well.