Fixes #7420. This was discussed and agreed upon a long time ago, but I never got around to actually doing it. Sorry to do this during the rc stage, @laanwj, but at least it was discovered before final release.
Thanks very much to @dlogemann for testing the rcs and reporting the issue.
This fixes glibc back-compat issues with the current toolchain, and adds the checks to gitian so that breakage won't go unnoticed again. With a few more tweaks, it should be safe enough to add to 'make check' so that Travis tests with each build, but not quite yet.
I've verified that Gitian builds for Linux/Win are successful, OSX should be unchanged.