This was just a proof of concept test that I added when working on #5981; however it's not very useful in travis (it needs multiple bitcoind binaries to do anything useful), and it's unbelievably slow, and so it was just serving as a reference for other test writers interested in local tests comparing multiple binaries.
However lack of use also leads to inadvertent breakage (as pointed out here: #6971 (comment)), so I think it's probably time to remove.