ci: Post CMake-migration fixes and amendments #30841

This PR addresses the change in logging that happened in CMake 3.26.

Additionally, the make invocation replaced with cmake --build.

Here are examples of the CI logs:

• for a an error during the build system generation: https://cirrus-ci.com/build/5210987156996096
• for a compiler error: https://cirrus-ci.com/build/4617660913156096

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Code Coverage

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🚧 At least one of the CI tasks failed. _{Debug: https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/runs/29819480143}

<details><summary>Hints</summary>

Make sure to run all tests locally, according to the documentation.

The failure may happen due to a number of reasons, for example:

• Possibly due to a silent merge conflict (the changes in this pull request being incompatible with the current code in the target branch). If so, make sure to rebase on the latest commit of the target branch.

• A sanitizer issue, which can only be found by compiling with the sanitizer and running the affected test.

• An intermittent issue.

Leave a comment here, if you need help tracking down a confusing failure.

</details>

review ACK c45186ca548362b75a6640393ccf79b11ff727da

ACK c45186ca548362b75a6640393ccf79b11ff727da